MindBodySuccess
The purpose of this blog is to inspire anyone who has experienced or is currently experiencing stress or a series of unforeseen changes in life. This message is primarily targeted to college students, especially those attempting to graciously adapt to the quarantine lifestyle and the changes that come along with it.
Feeling Overwhelmed? Anxious? Let Your Stress Flow Out – Yogi Style
By: Mark Bacon
Are you a college student
currently experiencing stress? Do you struggle with any of the following: academic
pressure to succeed from close friends and family; seemingly unfeasible
expectations set by yourself; or mitigating financial concerns? Are you seeking
a healthy balance in your life? Has your daily life drastically changed due to
an ongoing pandemic? If any of these situations sound familiar, you are not
alone. The American Institute of Stress (2019) reported nearly 80% of college
students experience stress often.
It often feels like the
stress just keeps piling on. The good news is that there are promising and
effective ways to manage and even decrease stress. For example, Yüce and Muz
(2020) were interested in how practicing yoga – a mind-body
intervention (MBI), can influence perceived stress, anxiety,
and quality of life (QOL) in college students living in Turkey. MBIs are used
as a therapeutic approach to promote physical and mental functioning through
integration of the body and the mind (Luter, 2020; Nugent, 2013). The participants
(N = 89) were all between 18 and 25 years old, majority female (80
female, 9 male), healthy, and attended the same vocational school. Students in
the yoga group (n = 44) had already been enrolled in a 4-week yoga class
scheduled to practice 60 minutes once per week, while the control group (n =
45) did not enroll in the class. Any student with prior yoga experience or
those currently involved in sports were unable to participate.
Prior to and following
the experiment, the researchers utilized questionnaires to assess levels of perceived
stress, state and trait anxiety, and QOL. State anxiety can be thought of as the
negative feelings experienced when confronted with a threat (Hatfield, 2010). If
you are afraid of public speaking, try recalling the first time you gave a presentation.
The nervousness you felt in the moment is state anxiety – it is temporary
condition, whereas trait anxiety is considered a relatively fixed aspect of
one’s personality (Hatfield, 2010).
After just four weeks of practice,
the yoga group experienced a significant reduction in perceived stress and
state anxiety, with average levels of trait anxiety even decreasing slightly, whereas
results of the control group remained unchanged. While average QOL scores did show
significant improvements for either group, it is interesting to note that those
who practiced yoga reported improved social relations.
References
Erdoğan Yüce, G., &
Muz, G. (2020). Effect of yoga‐based physical activity on perceived stress,
anxiety, and quality of life in young adults. Perspectives
in Psychiatric Care, 56(3), 697-704. https://doi.org/10.1111/ppc.12484
Hatfield, R. (2010, March
28). Difference between state and trait anxiety. Livestrong.
https://www.livestrong.com/article/98672-differences-between-state-anxiety-/
Luter, Z. (2020, March
2). Mind-body interventions. Mesa Community College Libraries.
https://mesacc.libguides.com/c.php?g=255865&p=1707079
Mason, P. (2012, June). How
to Start Doing Yoga at Home. DoYouYoga.
https://www.doyou.com/doing-yoga-at-home/
Nugent, P.
(2013, April 7). Mind-body intervention. Psychology Dictionary.
https://psychologydictionary.org/mind-body-intervention/
The American Institute of
Stress. (2019, September 6). Stress: An epidemic among college
students.
https://www.stress.org/stress-an-epidemic-among-college-students
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